Local de Produção e Composição dos Feromônios de Trilha e Sexual em Cupins (Blattodea: Isoptera): uma revisão
Palavras-chave:
Feromônios; Cupins; Glândula esternal; Glândula tergal; Glândula esternal posterior.Resumo
Os feromônios são substâncias amplamente difundidas entre os insetos. No caso dos cupins, que
são insetos sociais, essas moléculas mensageiras, secretadas por glândulas exócrinas, realizam funções
cruciais para a manutenção da homeostase nas colônias. Esta revisão de literatura traz uma visão geral sobre
a composição e a origem glandular dos feromônios de trilha e de atração sexual em Isoptera. Os resultados
obtidos mostram que a principal glândula responsável pela produção do feromônio de trilha é a glândula
esternal, enquanto que para o feromônio sexual três tipos de glândulas podem estar envolvidas na secreção:
glândula tergal, esternal e esternal posterior. Em relação à composição química, observou-se controvérsias
quanto à presença de uma secreção simples ou composta. Além disso, foram encontradas diferenças na
composição do feromônio de trilha entre cupins basais e derivados. Por fim, o dodecatrienol foi o composto,
frequentemente, mais encontrado na composição dos feromônios de trilha e sexual nos cupins estudados.
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Referências
1. SILLAN-DUSSÈS, D.; HANUS, R.; ABD
EL-LATIF, A. O.; et al. Sex Pheromone and Trail
Pheromone of the Sand Termite Psammotermes
hybostoma, Journal of Chemical Ecology, v. 37, n.
2, p. 179–188, 2011.
2. KARLSON, P. & BUTENANDT, A.
Pheromones (ectohormones) in insects. Annual
Reviews of Entomology, Munich, Germany, 4: 39-
58, 1959.
3. NOIROT, C. Glands and secretions. In:
Biology of Termites, v. vol, p. 1, 1969.
4. BILLEN, J. Signal variety and
communication in social insects. Pro. Neth.
Entomol. Soc. Meet., Belgium v. 17, p. 9–25, 2006.
5. WILSON, E.O. & BOSSERT, W.H.
Chemical communication among animals. Rec.
Progr. Horm. Res. 19: 673-716, 1963.
6. COSTA-LEONARDO A M. Cupins-Praga:
morfologia, biologia e controle. Rio Claro, CostaLeonardo A M (ed) p. 128, 2002.
7. COSTA-LEONARDO, A. M.; CASARIN,
F. E.; LIMA, J. T. Chemical communication in
isoptera. Neotropical entomology, Rio Claro, SP, v.
38, n. 1, p. 747–52, 2009.
8. ROBERT A, et al. A new C12 alcohol
identified as a sex pheromone and a trailfollowing pheromone in termites: the diene (Z,
Z)-dodeca-3,6-dien-1-ol. The of Science NatureNaturwissenschaften, 91: 34-39, 2004.
9. BORDEREAU C, PASTEELS JM.
Pheromones and chemical ecology of dispersal and
foraging in termites. In: Bignell DE, Roisin Y, Lo
N, editors. Biology of termites, a modern synthesis.
Dordrecht (the Netherlands): Springer. p. 279–320,
2011.
10. HANUS, R.; ŠOBOTNÍK, J.;
KRASULOVÁ, J.; et al. Nonadecadienone , a New
Termite Trail-Following Pheromone Identified in
Glossotermes oculatus ( Serritermitidae ). Chem.
Senses, p. 55– 63, 2012.
11. STUART AM. Social behavior and
communication. In: Krishna K, Weesner FM, eds.
Biology of termites. New York: Academic Press, v.
1, p. 89–123. 1969.
12. AMPION M, QUENNEDEY A. The
abdominal epidermal glands of termites and their
phylogenetic significance. In: Howse PE, Clément
JL, editors. Biosystematics of social insects.
London: Academic Press. p. 249–261, 1981.
13. QUENNEDEY, A.; SILLAM-DUSSÈS, D.;
ROBERT, A.; BORDEREAU, C. The fine structural
organization of sternal glands of pseudergates and
workers in termites (Isoptera): A comparative
survey. Arthropod Structure and Development,
France, v. 37, p. 168–185, 2008.
14. COSTA-LEONARDO AM. Dinâmica do
forrageamento em cupins subterrâneos. In: Vilela
EF, Santos IA, Schoereder JH, Serrão JE, Campos
LAO, Lino-Neto J (eds) Insetos Sociais: da biologia
à aplicação. Editora UFV, Viçosa, pp 347–358,
2008.
15. TRANIELLO, J. F. A.; LEUTHOLD, R.
H. Behavior and ecology of foraging in termites.
Academic Publishers, p. 141– 168, 2000.
16. LUSCHER, M.; MULLER, B. Ein
spurbildendes sekret bei termiten. The of Science
Nature - Naturwissenschaften, 1960.
17. BORDEREAU, C.; LACEY, M. J.; SÉMON,
E.; et al. Sex pheromones and trail-following
pheromone in the basal termites Zootermopsis
nevadensis ( Hagen ) and Z . angusticollis ( Hagen )
( Isoptera : Termopsidae : Termopsinae ). Biological
Journal of the Linnean Society, p. 519–530, 2010.
18. ABE, T. Evolution of life types in termites,
University of Tokyo Press, p. 123- 148, 1987.
19. MOORE, B. P. Isolation of the scent-trail
pheromone of an australian termite. Nature, v. 211,
p. 746–747, 1966.
20. TAI, A.; MATSUMURA, F.; COPPEL,
H. Chemical identification of the trail-following
pheromone for a southern subterranean termite.
Journal of Organic Chemistry, v. 34, n. 7, p. 2180–
2182, 1969.
21. WYATT TD. Pheromones and animal
behaviour: communication by smell and taste.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
22. ARAB, A. et al .Trail-pheromone specificity
of two sympatric termites (Rhinotermitidae) from
Southeastern Brazil. Sociobiology 43: 377-387,
2004.
23. COSTA-LEONARDO, A. M.; HAIFIG,
I. Pheromones and Exocrine Glands in Isoptera.
Biocommunication of Animals, v. 83, n. 10, p. 521–
549, 2010.
24. SILLAM-DUSSÈS, D.; SÉMON, E.;
ROBERT, A.; et al. Identification of multi-component
trail pheromones in the most evolutionarily derived
termites, the Nasutitermitinae (Termitidae).
Biological Journal of the Linnean Societyn. V. 99,
p. 20–27, 2010.
25. BORDEREAU C, PASTEELS JM.
Pheromones and chemical ecology of dispersal and
foraging in termites. In: Bignell DE, Roisin Y, Lo
N, eds. Biology of termites, a modern synthesis.
Heidelberg: Springer, in press, 2009.
26. MORGAN, E.D. Chemical words and
phrases in the language of pheromones for
foraging and recruitment. In: Lewis, T. (ed.) Insect
Communication, London, Academic Press, pp. 169-
194, 1984.
27. SILLAM-DUSSÉS, D. Evolution des
pheromones de piste chez les termites et leurs
relations avec les pheromones sexuelles. Thése,
Université de Bourgogne, 172 pp, 2004.
28. SILLAM-DUSSÈS, D.; SÉMON, E.;
LACEY, M. J.; et al. Trail-Following Pheromones
in Basal Termites , with Special Reference to
Mastotermes darwiniensis. J Chem Ecol, p. 1960–
1977, 2007.
29. SILLAM-DUSSEÉS, D. et al. Trailfollowing pheromones and phylogeny in termites.
In: Proceedings of the XV Congress of IUSSI,
Washington, pp. 100e101, 2006.
30. SARAN R K, MILLAR J G, RUST M
K. Role of (3Z,6Z,8E)- Dodecatrien-1-ol in
trail following, feeding, and mating behavior of
Reticulitermes hesperus. J Chem Ecol, v. 33, p.
369- 389, 2007.
31. HUMMEL H, KARLSON P. Hexansäure
als Bestandteil des Spurpheromons der Termite
Zootermopsis nevadensis Hagen. Z Physiol Chem,
v. 349, p.725–727, 1968.
32. COSTA-LEONARDO, A. M.; HAIFI,
I. Termite Communication During Different
Behavioral Activities. Biocommunication of
animals. p. 161–190, 2014.
33. COSTA, D. A.; CARVALHO, R. A.; LIMA
FILHO, G. F.; BRANDÃO, D. Inquilines and
Invertebrate Fauna Associated With Termite Nests
of Cornitermes cumulans (Isoptera , Termitidae ) in
the Emas National Park, Mineiros, Goiás, Brazil.
Sociobioly, v. 53, n. 2B, p. 443–454, 2009.
34. LADUGUIE, N.; ROBERT, A.; BONNARD,
O.; et al. Isolation and Identification of (32,62,8E)-
3,6,8- Dodecatrien- l-01 in Reticulitermes
santonensis Feytaud (Isoptera, Rhinotermitidae):
Roles in Worker Trail-following and in Alate Sexattraction Behavior. , J Insect Phisiol, v. 1910, n. 9,
p. 781–787, 1994.
35. PRESTWICH, G.D., Chemical systematics
of termite exocrine secretions. Annual Review of
Ecology and Systematics, v.14, p.287–311, 1983.
36. BORDEREAU, C.; CANCELLO, E. M.;
SÉMON, E.; COURRENT, A.; QUENNEDEY,
B. Sex pheromone identified after Solid Phase
Microextraction from tergal glands of female
alates in Cornitermes bequaerti ( Isoptera ,
Nasutitermitinae ). Insectes Sociaux, v. 49, p. 209–
215, 2002.
37. LEUTHOLD, R. H.; BRUISNMA, O.
Pairing behavior in Hodotermes mossanbicus
(Isoptera). Pyche, p. 109–119, 1977.
38. PASTEELS, J. M.; BORDEREAU, C.
Releaser pheromone in termites. Westview Press, p.
193–215, 1998.
39. COSTA-LEONARDO A. M.,
GONÇALVES F. C., LARANJO L. T., Mandibular
glands in reproductives of Asian termites
Coptotermes gestroi (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae).
Acta Microscopica, v. 18, n. 3, p. 220-231.
40. PEPPUY, A.; ROBERT, A.; SEMON,
E.; et al. (Z)-dodec-3-en-1-o1, a novel termite
trail pheromone identified after solid phase
microextraction from macrotermes annandalei.
Journal of Insect Physiology, v. 47, n. 4-5, p. 445–
453, 2001.
41. NOIROT, C.; QUENNEDEY, A. Fine
Structure of Insect Epidermal Glands. , Annual
Reviews Entomology, v. 19, p. 61–80, 1974.
42. LACEY, M. J.; SÉMON, E.;
KRASULOVÁ, J.; et al. Chemical communication
in termites : syn -4 , 6-dimethylundecan-1-ol as
pheromones in Hodotermopsis sjoestedti ( Isoptera
, Archotermopsidae ). Journal of Insect Phisiology,
v. 57, p. 1585–1591, 2011.
EL-LATIF, A. O.; et al. Sex Pheromone and Trail
Pheromone of the Sand Termite Psammotermes
hybostoma, Journal of Chemical Ecology, v. 37, n.
2, p. 179–188, 2011.
2. KARLSON, P. & BUTENANDT, A.
Pheromones (ectohormones) in insects. Annual
Reviews of Entomology, Munich, Germany, 4: 39-
58, 1959.
3. NOIROT, C. Glands and secretions. In:
Biology of Termites, v. vol, p. 1, 1969.
4. BILLEN, J. Signal variety and
communication in social insects. Pro. Neth.
Entomol. Soc. Meet., Belgium v. 17, p. 9–25, 2006.
5. WILSON, E.O. & BOSSERT, W.H.
Chemical communication among animals. Rec.
Progr. Horm. Res. 19: 673-716, 1963.
6. COSTA-LEONARDO A M. Cupins-Praga:
morfologia, biologia e controle. Rio Claro, CostaLeonardo A M (ed) p. 128, 2002.
7. COSTA-LEONARDO, A. M.; CASARIN,
F. E.; LIMA, J. T. Chemical communication in
isoptera. Neotropical entomology, Rio Claro, SP, v.
38, n. 1, p. 747–52, 2009.
8. ROBERT A, et al. A new C12 alcohol
identified as a sex pheromone and a trailfollowing pheromone in termites: the diene (Z,
Z)-dodeca-3,6-dien-1-ol. The of Science NatureNaturwissenschaften, 91: 34-39, 2004.
9. BORDEREAU C, PASTEELS JM.
Pheromones and chemical ecology of dispersal and
foraging in termites. In: Bignell DE, Roisin Y, Lo
N, editors. Biology of termites, a modern synthesis.
Dordrecht (the Netherlands): Springer. p. 279–320,
2011.
10. HANUS, R.; ŠOBOTNÍK, J.;
KRASULOVÁ, J.; et al. Nonadecadienone , a New
Termite Trail-Following Pheromone Identified in
Glossotermes oculatus ( Serritermitidae ). Chem.
Senses, p. 55– 63, 2012.
11. STUART AM. Social behavior and
communication. In: Krishna K, Weesner FM, eds.
Biology of termites. New York: Academic Press, v.
1, p. 89–123. 1969.
12. AMPION M, QUENNEDEY A. The
abdominal epidermal glands of termites and their
phylogenetic significance. In: Howse PE, Clément
JL, editors. Biosystematics of social insects.
London: Academic Press. p. 249–261, 1981.
13. QUENNEDEY, A.; SILLAM-DUSSÈS, D.;
ROBERT, A.; BORDEREAU, C. The fine structural
organization of sternal glands of pseudergates and
workers in termites (Isoptera): A comparative
survey. Arthropod Structure and Development,
France, v. 37, p. 168–185, 2008.
14. COSTA-LEONARDO AM. Dinâmica do
forrageamento em cupins subterrâneos. In: Vilela
EF, Santos IA, Schoereder JH, Serrão JE, Campos
LAO, Lino-Neto J (eds) Insetos Sociais: da biologia
à aplicação. Editora UFV, Viçosa, pp 347–358,
2008.
15. TRANIELLO, J. F. A.; LEUTHOLD, R.
H. Behavior and ecology of foraging in termites.
Academic Publishers, p. 141– 168, 2000.
16. LUSCHER, M.; MULLER, B. Ein
spurbildendes sekret bei termiten. The of Science
Nature - Naturwissenschaften, 1960.
17. BORDEREAU, C.; LACEY, M. J.; SÉMON,
E.; et al. Sex pheromones and trail-following
pheromone in the basal termites Zootermopsis
nevadensis ( Hagen ) and Z . angusticollis ( Hagen )
( Isoptera : Termopsidae : Termopsinae ). Biological
Journal of the Linnean Society, p. 519–530, 2010.
18. ABE, T. Evolution of life types in termites,
University of Tokyo Press, p. 123- 148, 1987.
19. MOORE, B. P. Isolation of the scent-trail
pheromone of an australian termite. Nature, v. 211,
p. 746–747, 1966.
20. TAI, A.; MATSUMURA, F.; COPPEL,
H. Chemical identification of the trail-following
pheromone for a southern subterranean termite.
Journal of Organic Chemistry, v. 34, n. 7, p. 2180–
2182, 1969.
21. WYATT TD. Pheromones and animal
behaviour: communication by smell and taste.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
22. ARAB, A. et al .Trail-pheromone specificity
of two sympatric termites (Rhinotermitidae) from
Southeastern Brazil. Sociobiology 43: 377-387,
2004.
23. COSTA-LEONARDO, A. M.; HAIFIG,
I. Pheromones and Exocrine Glands in Isoptera.
Biocommunication of Animals, v. 83, n. 10, p. 521–
549, 2010.
24. SILLAM-DUSSÈS, D.; SÉMON, E.;
ROBERT, A.; et al. Identification of multi-component
trail pheromones in the most evolutionarily derived
termites, the Nasutitermitinae (Termitidae).
Biological Journal of the Linnean Societyn. V. 99,
p. 20–27, 2010.
25. BORDEREAU C, PASTEELS JM.
Pheromones and chemical ecology of dispersal and
foraging in termites. In: Bignell DE, Roisin Y, Lo
N, eds. Biology of termites, a modern synthesis.
Heidelberg: Springer, in press, 2009.
26. MORGAN, E.D. Chemical words and
phrases in the language of pheromones for
foraging and recruitment. In: Lewis, T. (ed.) Insect
Communication, London, Academic Press, pp. 169-
194, 1984.
27. SILLAM-DUSSÉS, D. Evolution des
pheromones de piste chez les termites et leurs
relations avec les pheromones sexuelles. Thése,
Université de Bourgogne, 172 pp, 2004.
28. SILLAM-DUSSÈS, D.; SÉMON, E.;
LACEY, M. J.; et al. Trail-Following Pheromones
in Basal Termites , with Special Reference to
Mastotermes darwiniensis. J Chem Ecol, p. 1960–
1977, 2007.
29. SILLAM-DUSSEÉS, D. et al. Trailfollowing pheromones and phylogeny in termites.
In: Proceedings of the XV Congress of IUSSI,
Washington, pp. 100e101, 2006.
30. SARAN R K, MILLAR J G, RUST M
K. Role of (3Z,6Z,8E)- Dodecatrien-1-ol in
trail following, feeding, and mating behavior of
Reticulitermes hesperus. J Chem Ecol, v. 33, p.
369- 389, 2007.
31. HUMMEL H, KARLSON P. Hexansäure
als Bestandteil des Spurpheromons der Termite
Zootermopsis nevadensis Hagen. Z Physiol Chem,
v. 349, p.725–727, 1968.
32. COSTA-LEONARDO, A. M.; HAIFI,
I. Termite Communication During Different
Behavioral Activities. Biocommunication of
animals. p. 161–190, 2014.
33. COSTA, D. A.; CARVALHO, R. A.; LIMA
FILHO, G. F.; BRANDÃO, D. Inquilines and
Invertebrate Fauna Associated With Termite Nests
of Cornitermes cumulans (Isoptera , Termitidae ) in
the Emas National Park, Mineiros, Goiás, Brazil.
Sociobioly, v. 53, n. 2B, p. 443–454, 2009.
34. LADUGUIE, N.; ROBERT, A.; BONNARD,
O.; et al. Isolation and Identification of (32,62,8E)-
3,6,8- Dodecatrien- l-01 in Reticulitermes
santonensis Feytaud (Isoptera, Rhinotermitidae):
Roles in Worker Trail-following and in Alate Sexattraction Behavior. , J Insect Phisiol, v. 1910, n. 9,
p. 781–787, 1994.
35. PRESTWICH, G.D., Chemical systematics
of termite exocrine secretions. Annual Review of
Ecology and Systematics, v.14, p.287–311, 1983.
36. BORDEREAU, C.; CANCELLO, E. M.;
SÉMON, E.; COURRENT, A.; QUENNEDEY,
B. Sex pheromone identified after Solid Phase
Microextraction from tergal glands of female
alates in Cornitermes bequaerti ( Isoptera ,
Nasutitermitinae ). Insectes Sociaux, v. 49, p. 209–
215, 2002.
37. LEUTHOLD, R. H.; BRUISNMA, O.
Pairing behavior in Hodotermes mossanbicus
(Isoptera). Pyche, p. 109–119, 1977.
38. PASTEELS, J. M.; BORDEREAU, C.
Releaser pheromone in termites. Westview Press, p.
193–215, 1998.
39. COSTA-LEONARDO A. M.,
GONÇALVES F. C., LARANJO L. T., Mandibular
glands in reproductives of Asian termites
Coptotermes gestroi (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae).
Acta Microscopica, v. 18, n. 3, p. 220-231.
40. PEPPUY, A.; ROBERT, A.; SEMON,
E.; et al. (Z)-dodec-3-en-1-o1, a novel termite
trail pheromone identified after solid phase
microextraction from macrotermes annandalei.
Journal of Insect Physiology, v. 47, n. 4-5, p. 445–
453, 2001.
41. NOIROT, C.; QUENNEDEY, A. Fine
Structure of Insect Epidermal Glands. , Annual
Reviews Entomology, v. 19, p. 61–80, 1974.
42. LACEY, M. J.; SÉMON, E.;
KRASULOVÁ, J.; et al. Chemical communication
in termites : syn -4 , 6-dimethylundecan-1-ol as
pheromones in Hodotermopsis sjoestedti ( Isoptera
, Archotermopsidae ). Journal of Insect Phisiology,
v. 57, p. 1585–1591, 2011.
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Publicado
2020-12-06
Como Citar
SANT’ANA, L. P. .; CRISTINA DA CRUZ, C. .; DOS SANTOS, . C. A. . Local de Produção e Composição dos Feromônios de Trilha e Sexual em Cupins (Blattodea: Isoptera): uma revisão. Revista Unimontes Científica, [S. l.], v. 18, n. 1, p. 82–91, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.periodicos.unimontes.br/index.php/unicientifica/article/view/1908. Acesso em: 19 abr. 2024.
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