THE FREQUENCY SPEED OF KICK TEST PERFORMANCE FOR TAEKWONDO: COMPARISON BETWEEN HIGH AND LOWER PERFORMANCE CADETS AND JUNIOR COMPETITORS
Palabras clave:
Sport science, Sport performance, Practice based in evidence, Specific evaluation, Combat sportsResumen
Este estudio compara el desempeño en la prueba de frecuencia de velocidad de patada (FSKT) en atletas juveniles de taekwondo y las diferencias entre los rendimientos más altos y más bajos. Participaron treinta y un jóvenes practicantes/atletas de taekwondo masculinos. Se midió el desempeño en el FSKT con duraciones de 10s y 90s. El número de patadas completas entre los grupos de menor (n=10) y mayor (n=10) rendimiento dejó claro que todos los parámetros evaluados en el FSKT, excepto el Índice de Decremento de Patada (KDI) (p>0,05), fueron superiores en el grupo de mayor rendimiento (p<0,05 para todos). Los individuos con mayor masa corporal presentaron mejor desempeño en el FSKT en la 4ª y 5ª series (rs=0,516 [grande]; p=0,020; rs=0,503 [grande]; p=0,024). Además, una mayor experiencia en taekwondo mejora los resultados en el FSKT (rs=0,464 [moderado]; p=0,039). Cabe destacar que el desempeño en FSKT10s y FSKTtotal están positivamente correlacionados (rs=0,672 [grande]; p=0,001). Los resultados actuales corroboran el FSKT como una prueba de campo relativamente sencilla de aplicar, lo suficientemente sensible para diferenciar el rendimiento entre jóvenes atletas y que puede estar asociado con características físicas importantes para el rendimiento.
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Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
